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All you know about dIk suffix.
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| 1. |
25 Dec 2006 Mon 11:43 pm |
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Guys,i need help here,i'm still confused about dIk suffix,and its usage.
So if you can save some of your time,and try to exceplain it to me with some examples,and the differences between it and other participles such as 'An' suffix.
İt would be very much appreciated,thank you
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| 2. |
26 Dec 2006 Tue 12:00 am |
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Quoting CANLI: Guys,i need help here,i'm still confused about dIk suffix,and its usage.
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You might want to start here.
There are some good links in the thread itself as well.
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| 3. |
26 Dec 2006 Tue 01:24 am |
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Elisa,
Thank you very much,thats great one really,made it much more clear 
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| 4. |
26 Dec 2006 Tue 01:33 am |
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Quoting CANLI: Guys,i need help here,i'm still confused about dIk suffix,and its usage.
So if you can save some of your time,and try to exceplain it to me with some examples,and the differences between it and other participles such as 'An' suffix.
İt would be very much appreciated,thank you |
-dik suffix is used both to make adverb and adjective
for adverb;
geldi(ğ )ini görmedim - i didn't see that you came / i didn't see that he/she/it came ( you can get it from context)
geldi(ğ )imi görmedin - you didn't see that i came (görmedin is verb and "geldiğini" is adverb)
geldi(ğ )imizi görmedin mi? - Didn't you see that we came?
geldiklerini görmedim - i didn't see that they came
güldüğünü biliyorum - i know that you are smiling / i know that he/she/it is smiling
etc..
for adjective;
tanıdık insan - the person who is known (insan is name and here "tanıdık" is adjective)
and -an suffix is used to make adjective
gülen kız - the girl who is smiling ( again kız is noun and "gülen" is adjective)
seven kişi - the one who loves
etc...
here are the suffixes to make adjective(ortaç/sıfat fiil) ;
-an , -ası , -mez , -ar , -dik , -ecek , -miş
here are the suffixes to make adverb (bağ fiil) ;
-ken , -(y)alı , -e , -madan - ince , -ip , -arak , -la , -dık , -(c)ça
here are the suffixes to make noun (isim fiil) ;
-ma , -(y)ış , -mak
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| 5. |
26 Dec 2006 Tue 01:47 am |
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Wooow,that is so easy really ,if you just point out from where do i start ?  lol
Tamam Canım,dIk ekiyi,anladım,.ok tşkler.
And An eki too.
But how about the rest,where do i start ? :-S
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| 7. |
26 Dec 2006 Tue 02:29 am |
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Quoting gizopy:
kaderimsin dont forget 
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Who am i ? lol
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| 8. |
26 Dec 2006 Tue 12:57 pm |
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Quoting CANLI: Quoting gizopy:
kaderimsin dont forget
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Who am i ? lol
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you are hyper super mega ultra's kader. lol
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| 9. |
26 Dec 2006 Tue 06:00 pm |
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İ'm afraid evet,i am kadersin ..lol
Hey,i made some sentences at practice Turkish,but i guess they are not right 
İ guess i miss something :-S
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| 10. |
28 Dec 2006 Thu 02:12 pm |
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Ol-mak : To be, to become.
Konuş-mak : To speak, to talk.
Öğren-mek : To learn
Otur-mak : To live, to sit.
Kal-mak : To stay
Görüş-mek : To meet.
a Başla-mak : to start, to begin
Gör-mek : to see
Dinle-mek : to listen
Gör-mek : to see
Çalış-mak : to work, to study, to learn.
Özle-mek : to miss
Öp-mek : to kiss.
Ye-mek : to eat
Konuş-mak : to speak
Kıpırda-mak : to stir, to move
Kaldır-mak : to raise, to lift, to wake
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| 11. |
28 Dec 2006 Thu 02:24 pm |
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That's helpful but what does it have to do with the DIK-suffix? 
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| 12. |
28 Dec 2006 Thu 02:45 pm |
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at-a to the horse; onto the horse
ev-e to the house; home
araba-ya to the car; into the car
gemi-ye to the ship; aboard the ship
at-a to the horse; onto the horse
ev-e to the house; home
araba-ya to the car; into the car
gemi-ye to the ship; aboard the ship
al-acağ-ı the X (s)he/it will take
al-acak-ları the X they will take
gid-eceğ-i the X (s)he/it will go
gid-ecek-leri the X they will go
ara-yacağ-ı the X (s)he/it will seek
ara-yacak-ları the X they will seek
bekle-yeceğ-i the X (s)he/it will wait
bekle-yecek-leri the X they will wait
koş-alım Let us run!
gid-elim Let us go!
oku-yalım Let us read!
bekle-yelim Let us wait!
al-ama-dı (s)he/it could not take
gel-eme-di (s)he/it could not go
oku-yama-dı (s)he/it could not read
bekle-yeme-di (s)he/it could not wait
al-ama-dı (s)he/it could not take
gel-eme-di (s)he/it could not go
oku-yama-dı (s)he/it could not read
bekle-yeme-di (s)he/it could not wait
al-an who takes/has taken/took
gid-en who goes/has gone/went
ara-yan who seeks/has sought/sought
bekle-yen who wait/has waited/waited
vur-arak by shooting
bil-erek (by) knowing(ly)
ağla-yarak crying
di-yerek (by) saying
al-asın that you take
gid-esin that you go
oku-yasın that you read
bekle-yesin that you wait
al-asınız that you take
gid-esiniz that you go
oku-yasınız that you read
bekle-yesiniz that you wait
koş-ayım that I run
gid-eyim that I go
oku-yayım that I read
bekle-yeyim that I wait
araba-da by/in the car
ev-de by the house; at home
ağaç-ta by the tree
eşek-te by the donkey
orman-dan from/via the forest
köprü-den from/via the bridge
ağaç-tan from the tree
eşek-ten from the donkey
araba-da by/in the car
ev-de by the house; at home
ağaç-ta by the tree
eşek-te by the donkey
orman-dan from/via the forest
köprü-den from/via the bridge
ağaç-tan from the tree
eşek-ten from the donkey
al-dığ-ı the X (s)he/it takes/has taken/took
al-dık-ları the X they take/have taken/took
ver-diğ-i the X (s)he/it gives/has given/gave
ver-dik-leri the X they give/have given/gave
bul-duğ-u the X (s)he/it finds/has found/found
bul-duk-ları the X they find/have found/found
gör-düğ-ü the X (s)he/it sees/has seen/saw
gör-dük-leri the X they see/have seen/saw
at-tığ-ı the X (s)he/it throws/has thrown/threw
at-tık-ları the X they throw/have thrown/threw
git-tiğ-i the X (s)he/it goes/has gone/went
git-tik-leri the X they go/have gone/went
koş-tuğ-u the X (s)he/it runs/has run/ran
koş-tuk-ları the X they run/have run/ran
gözük-tüğ-ü the X (s)he/it appears/has appeared/ appeared
gözük-tük-leri the X they appear/have appeared/ appeared
al-dıkça the more (s)he/it takes/took...
bil-dikçe the more (s)he/it knows/ knew...
bul-dukça the more (s)he/it finds/found...
öl-dükçe the more (s)he/it dies/died
at-tıkça the more (s)he/it throws/threw
git-tikçe the more (s)he/it goes/went
koş-tukça the more (s)he/it runs/ran
öt-tükçe the more (s)he/it squeaks/squeaked
hasta-dır (s)he is ill
zengin-dir (s)he is rich
suçlu-dur (s)he is guilty
kötü-dür (s)he/it is bad
yasak-tır it is forbidden
garip-tir (s)he/it is strange
yok-tur there is no(t)
Türk-tür (s)he is a Turk
al-dığ-ı the X (s)he/it takes/has taken/took
al-dık-ları the X they take/have taken/took
ver-diğ-i the X (s)he/it gives/has given/gave
ver-dik-leri the X they give/have given/gave
bul-duğ-u the X (s)he/it finds/has found/found
bul-duk-ları the X they find/have found/found
gör-düğ-ü the X (s)he/it sees/has seen/saw
gör-dük-leri the X they see/have seen/saw
at-tığ-ı the X (s)he/it throws/has thrown/threw
at-tık-ları the X they throw/have thrown/threw
git-tiğ-i the X (s)he/it goes/has gone/went
git-tik-leri the X they go/have gone/went
koş-tuğ-u the X (s)he/it runs/has run/ran
koş-tuk-ları the X they run/have run/ran
gözük-tüğ-ü the X (s)he/it appears/has appeared/ appeared
gözük-tük-leri the X they appear/have appeared/ appeared
al-dıkça the more (s)he/it takes/took...
bil-dikçe the more (s)he/it knows/ knew...
bul-dukça the more (s)he/it finds/found...
öl-dükçe the more (s)he/it dies/died
at-tıkça the more (s)he/it throws/threw
git-tikçe the more (s)he/it goes/went
koş-tukça the more (s)he/it runs/ran
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| 13. |
28 Dec 2006 Thu 02:46 pm |
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al-dıkça the more (s)he/it takes/took...
bil-dikçe the more (s)he/it knows/ knew...
bul-dukça the more (s)he/it finds/found...
öl-dükçe the more (s)he/it dies/died
at-tıkça the more (s)he/it throws/threw
git-tikçe the more (s)he/it goes/went
koş-tukça the more (s)he/it runs/ran
öt-tükçe the more (s)he/it squeaks/squeaked
hasta-dır (s)he is ill
zengin-dir (s)he is rich
suçlu-dur (s)he is guilty
kötü-dür (s)he/it is bad
yasak-tır it is forbidden
garip-tir (s)he/it is strange
yok-tur there is no(t)
Türk-tür (s)he is a Turk
al-dığ-ı the X (s)he/it takes/has taken/took
al-dık-ları the X they take/have taken/took
ver-diğ-i the X (s)he/it gives/has given/gave
ver-dik-leri the X they give/have given/gave
bul-duğ-u the X (s)he/it finds/has found/found
bul-duk-ları the X they find/have found/found
gör-düğ-ü the X (s)he/it sees/has seen/saw
gör-dük-leri the X they see/have seen/saw
at-tığ-ı the X (s)he/it throws/has thrown/threw
at-tık-ları the X they throw/have thrown/threw
git-tiğ-i the X (s)he/it goes/has gone/went
git-tik-leri the X they go/have gone/went
koş-tuğ-u the X (s)he/it runs/has run/ran
koş-tuk-ları the X they run/have run/ran
gözük-tüğ-ü the X (s)he/it appears/has appeared/ appeared
gözük-tük-leri the X they appear/have appeared/ appeared
hasta-dır (s)he is ill
zengin-dir (s)he is rich
suçlu-dur (s)he is guilty
kötü-dür (s)he/it is bad
yasak-tır it is forbidden
garip-tir (s)he/it is strange
yok-tur there is no(t)
Türk-tür (s)he is a Turk
al-dığ-ı the X (s)he/it takes/has taken/took
al-dık-ları the X they take/have taken/took
ver-diğ-i the X (s)he/it gives/has given/gave
ver-dik-leri the X they give/have given/gave
bul-duğ-u the X (s)he/it finds/has found/found
bul-duk-ları the X they find/have found/found
gör-düğ-ü the X (s)he/it sees/has seen/saw
gör-dük-leri the X they see/have seen/saw
at-tığ-ı the X (s)he/it throws/has thrown/threw
at-tık-ları the X they throw/have thrown/threw
git-tiğ-i the X (s)he/it goes/has gone/went
git-tik-leri the X they go/have gone/went
koş-tuğ-u the X (s)he/it runs/has run/ran
koş-tuk-ları the X they run/have run/ran
gözük-tüğ-ü the X (s)he/it appears/has appeared/ appeared
gözük-tük-leri the X they appear/have appeared/ appeared
al-dığ-ı the X (s)he/it takes/has taken/took
al-dık-ları the X they take/have taken/took
ver-diğ-i the X (s)he/it gives/has given/gave
ver-dik-leri the X they give/have given/gave
bul-duğ-u the X (s)he/it finds/has found/found
bul-duk-ları the X they find/have found/found
gör-düğ-ü the X (s)he/it sees/has seen/saw
gör-dük-leri the X they see/have seen/saw
at-tığ-ı the X (s)he/it throws/has thrown/threw
at-tık-ları the X they throw/have thrown/threw
git-tiğ-i the X (s)he/it goes/has gone/went
git-tik-leri the X they go/have gone/went
koş-tuğ-u the X (s)he/it runs/has run/ran
koş-tuk-ları the X they run/have run/ran
gözük-tüğ-ü the X (s)he/it appears/has appeared/ appeared
gözük-tük-leri the X they appear/have appeared/ appeared
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| 14. |
28 Dec 2006 Thu 02:48 pm |
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al-dıkça the more (s)he/it takes/took...
bil-dikçe the more (s)he/it knows/ knew...
bul-dukça the more (s)he/it finds/found...
öl-dükçe the more (s)he/it dies/died
at-tıkça the more (s)he/it throws/threw
git-tikçe the more (s)he/it goes/went
koş-tukça the more (s)he/it runs/ran
öt-tükçe the more (s)he/it squeaks/squeaked
al-dığ-ı the X (s)he/it takes/has taken/took
al-dık-ları the X they take/have taken/took
ver-diğ-i the X (s)he/it gives/has given/gave
ver-dik-leri the X they give/have given/gave
bul-duğ-u the X (s)he/it finds/has found/found
bul-duk-ları the X they find/have found/found
gör-düğ-ü the X (s)he/it sees/has seen/saw
gör-dük-leri the X they see/have seen/saw
at-tığ-ı the X (s)he/it throws/has thrown/threw
at-tık-ları the X they throw/have thrown/threw
git-tiğ-i the X (s)he/it goes/has gone/went
git-tik-leri the X they go/have gone/went
koş-tuğ-u the X (s)he/it runs/has run/ran
koş-tuk-ları the X they run/have run/ran
gözük-tüğ-ü the X (s)he/it appears/has appeared/ appeared
gözük-tük-leri the X they appear/have appeared/ appeared
al-dığ-ı the X (s)he/it takes/has taken/took
al-dık-ları the X they take/have taken/took
ver-diğ-i the X (s)he/it gives/has given/gave
ver-dik-leri the X they give/have given/gave
bul-duğ-u the X (s)he/it finds/has found/found
bul-duk-ları the X they find/have found/found
gör-düğ-ü the X (s)he/it sees/has seen/saw
gör-dük-leri the X they see/have seen/saw
at-tığ-ı the X (s)he/it throws/has thrown/threw
at-tık-ları the X they throw/have thrown/threw
git-tiğ-i the X (s)he/it goes/has gone/went
git-tik-leri the X they go/have gone/went
koş-tuğ-u the X (s)he/it runs/has run/ran
koş-tuk-ları the X they run/have run/ran
gözük-tüğ-ü the X (s)he/it appears/has appeared/ appeared
gözük-tük-leri the X they appear/have appeared/ appeared
al-dıkça the more (s)he/it takes/took...
bil-dikçe the more (s)he/it knows/ knew...
bul-dukça the more (s)he/it finds/found...
öl-dükçe the more (s)he/it dies/died
at-tıkça the more (s)he/it throws/threw
git-tikçe the more (s)he/it goes/went
koş-tukça the more (s)he/it runs/ran
öt-tükçe the more (s)he/it squeaks/squeaked
hasta-dır (s)he is ill
zengin-dir (s)he is rich
suçlu-dur (s)he is guilty
kötü-dür (s)he/it is bad
yasak-tır it is forbidden
garip-tir (s)he/it is strange
yok-tur there is no(t)
Türk-tür (s)he is a Turk
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